Windows Virtual Desktop is a cloud-hosted remote desktop platform that enables organizations to deliver Windows 10 desktops and applications to remote users. Built on Azure cloud, it provides elastic infrastructure, centralized management, and integration with Azure AD and other Microsoft services.
Key components
- host pools contain session servers that run user sessions.
- session servers are Windows Server virtual machines deployed in the Azure cloud.
- app groups publish complete desktops or individual applications.
- FSLogix manage profile disks for persistent user experiences.
- Azure Files https://github.com/azvdesk/Azure-Virtual-Desktop/releases or ANF provide profile repositories and shared folders.
Benefits
Azure Virtual Desktop delivers agility by enabling telework and supporting BYOD scenarios. It offers cost efficiency through session-based desktops and automatic scaling that reduce compute spend. Operational administrative efficiency comes from single-pane management, integration with the monitoring stack and policy management.
Deployment and management
Deploying Azure VDI typically involves creating host pools, configuring app groups, and assigning employees through AAD. Administrators can use the Azure management portal, CLI scripts, or ARM templates for automation. For profile management, configure FSLogix with Azure Files or NetApp backed profile stores.
Security and compliance
Security is enforced through conditional access, two-factor authentication, and network controls such as firewall and security groups. Data protection is achieved with encryption at rest, secure transport, and RBAC. For standards adherence, AVD supports enterprise security standards and integrates with governance for compliance monitoring. |
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